A photo of the working screen of the laser engraver. It shows the expedition, site, hole, and core number. It also shows the example of what the label will engrave as. At the top there is a picture of a cat in a nurses outfit with lasers for eyes with large black text that reads "LazerKatjie"

Engravings of the Deep

Every section of core the JOIDES Resolution (JR) brings up to the surface is meticulously labeled and organized with detailed stickers, wrapped in thick clear tape. Each sticker lists the expedition, site, hole, and core section. If this system fails, we also engrave the core liner itself using our onboard laser engraver, the LaserKatjie 3.0! When engraving a core liner, it is a few simple clicks to carve the plastic with the correct label.

A man stands to the right of the picture looking through a green glass window into a laser engraver. A TV screen showing engraving program sits above the engraver.
Marine Computer Specialist, Nick Logan, checking the grid markings on his water bottle before starting the engraving process.

“You used to have to hand engrave the core liner with a hand Dremel. It still hangs next to the machine, just in case,” said Zenon Mateo, Expedition 401’s Laboratory Specialist. Like most things on the JR these days, the laser engraver is a smooth running, easy to follow system.

The laser engraver does more than just label our cores, it also helps make great souvenirs. The MarkingBuilder Program allows for custom logos to be engraved onto nearly any surface. For instance, our core liners are cylinders with a 70mm diameter, but it’s also possible to engrave wooden boxes or even metal.

This expedition several of our technicians worked to engrave our expedition patch logo on extra core liner. The expedition logo is round and they are engraving on a round surface which causes warping, so adjustments to the design need to be made. The laser program has a known area that displays as a grid onto the surface you want to engrave. You can adjust power and speed which effect how deep the laser engraves the surface. It requires a lot of trial and error, but thankfully we have lots of core liner trimming to practice with.

A trimmed core liner and a blue aluminum water bottle displaying an engraved Expedition 401 logo on the front. A shrunken cup sits in front of the two.
Engraved, trimmed core liner (right) with shrunken cups next to an engraved IODP water bottle.

This expedition several of our technicians worked to engrave our expedition patch logo on extra core liner. The expedition logo is round and they are engraving on a round surface which causes warping, so adjustments to the design need to be made. The laser program has a known area that displays as a grid onto the surface you want to engrave. You can adjust power and speed which effect how deep the laser engraves the surface. It requires a lot of trial and error, but thankfully we have lots of core liner trimming to practice with.

The engraver uses a carbon dioxide laser which vaporizes a surface without damaging the structure underneath. “It’s a class 4 laser and is very dangerous if left open,” said Mateo.

The laser itself can damage your eyes, so it has built in safety glass with a green tint allowing the technicians to watch their masterpieces come to life. It also has a safety interlock system, preventing firing of the laser when the door is open.

If you have something you wish to engrave and the time to take the IODP safety courses, you can engrave nearly anything while aboard the JOIDES Resolution, such as an official IODP water bottle. Additionally, our core liner pieces create a great way to transport shrunken cups with style. Two souvenirs in one.

Author:
Kellan Moss
About:
Freelance artist and Medical Illustrator at Rochester Institute of Technology
More articles by: Kellan Moss

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